Demographia

CITY ON A HILL

After decades of decline, core cities in developing nation urban areas are experiencing a renaissance of development, both commercial and residential. This series provides information on this trend.

New York Sets Population Record
in 2000 Census

The city of New York broke its US municipality population record in the 2000 United States census, reaching 8,008,000 residents. This is 112,000 above the previous record set by New York in the 1970 Census (7,896,000). From 1970 to 1980, New York lost 824,000 residents, by far the largest loss ever sustained over a 10 year period by a US city. The 2000 figure was 580,000 higher than the Census Bureau estimate for 1999, representing an estimation error of more than seven percent.

Since 1990, New York gained 685,000, sure to be the largest gain of any city during the period. This is the largest gain for the city since the 1920 to 1930 period, when 1,309,000 residents were added (New York's 1900 to 1910 gain of 1,330,000 is the highest in US history). New York last led the nation in population increase in the 1930 to 1940 decade.

New York remains more than twice as large as second ranked Los Angeles. Moreover, New York's rate of population growth exceeded that of Los Angeles for the first time since the 1860 to 1870 census period.

(30 March 2001)

Year Total Change
1790 49,000  
1800 79,000 30,000
1810 120,000 41,000
1820 152,000 32,000
1830 242,000 90,000
1840 391,000 149,000
1850 696,000 305,000
1860 1,175,000 479,000
1870 1,478,000 303,000
1880 1,912,000 434,000
1890 2,507,000 595,000
1900 3,437,000 930,000
1910 4,767,000 1,330,000
1920 5,621,000 854,000
1930 6,930,000 1,309,000
1940 7,455,000 525,000
1950 7,892,000 437,000
1960 7,782,000 (110,000)
1970 7,896,000 114,000
1980 7,072,000 (824,000)
1990 7,323,000 251,000
2000 8,008,000 685,000
Data from the US Census

(c) 2001 www.demographia.com --- Wendell Cox Consultancy --- Permission granted to use with attribution.
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People should have the freedom to live and work where and how they like.

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